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NICN - JUDGMENT

IN THE NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL COURT OF NIGERIA

IN THE PORT HARCOURT JUDICIAL DIVISION

HOLDEN IN PORT HARCOURT

 

BEFORE HIS LORDSHIP HONOURABLE JUSTICE M. A. HAMZA

DATE: 27th November, 2025                      SUIT NO: NICN/PHC/90/2020

 

BETWEEN:

 

1. HON. AHIAMADU AUGUSTINE DOCTOR

2. HON. AHIAKWO EGO PAULA

3. NWAEZE KINGSLEY OBULOR

(For themselves and as representing the 17                                     CLAIMANTS     

democratically Elected Councilors of Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni,

Local Government Council and Members of

Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni Local Government Legislative Council)   

 

 

AND

 


1. THE GOVERNOR OF RIVERS STATE

2. THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL AND COMMISSIONER            DEFENDANTS

    FOR JUSTICE, RIVERS STATE 

                                                     

REPRESENTATION:

Isah Seidu with B. Sunday appearing for the Claimants.

No representation for the Defendants

                                       

JUDGMENT

Introduction:

 

1.    The Claimants filed the Complaint against the Defendants dated the 28th day of July, 2020 together with accompanying processes seeking for the following reliefs:

a. Special damages in the sum of N150,083,622.9 (One Hundred and Fifty Million, Eighty Three Thousand, Six Hundred and Twenty Two Naira, Nine Kobo).

 

 

 

PARTICULARS OF SPECIAL DAMAGES:

 

CHAIRMAN

S/N

SALARY

AMOUNT

1

Salary N312,006,57 x 5 (Months) =

N1,560,032.85

2.

Furniture Allowance

N2,724,936

3.

Severance Gratuity

N2,723,936.00

4.

Grand Total for Chairman

N7,009,904.85

 

 

VICE CHAIRMAN

S/N

SALARY

AMOUNT

1

Salary N346,443,47 x 5 (Months) =

N1,732,217.85

2.

Furniture Allowance

N2,559,168.00

3.

Severance Gratuity

N2,559,168.00

4.

Grand Total for Vice Chairman

N6,850,553.35

 

SECRETARY

S/N

SALARY

AMOUNT

1

Salary 274,373,73 x 5 (Months) =

N1,371,868.65

2.

Furniture Allowance

N2,427,900.00

3.

Severance Gratuity

N2,427,900.00

4.

Grand Total for Secretary

N6,227,668.65

 

SUPERVISORS

S/N

SALARY

AMOUNT

1

Salary N274,373,73 x 5 (Months) =

N1,371,868.65

2.

Furniture Allowance

N2,427,900 x 5 =

N12,139,500.00

3.

Severance Gratuity

N2,427,900 =

N12,139,500.00

4.

Grand Total for Supervisors

N25,680,868.65

 

 

SPECIAL ADVISERS

S/N

SALARY

AMOUNT

1

Salary N257,358,96 x 5 (Months) =

N1,286,794.8

2.

Furniture Allowance

N2,280,228.00 x 5 =

N11,401,140.00

3.

Severance Gratuity

N2,280,228.00 x 5 =

N11,401,140.00

4.

Grand Total for Special Advisers

N22,802,802,280.00

 

LEADER LEGISLATIVE

S/N

SALARY

AMOUNT

1

Salary N338,041,65 x 5 (Months) =

N1,690,208.25

2.

Furniture Allowance

N2,433,900.00

3.

Severance Gratuity

N2,433,900.00

4.

Grand Total for Leader Legislative

N6,558,008.25

 

DEPUTY LEADER

S/N

SALARY

AMOUNT

1

Salary N337,500,00 x 5 (Months) =

N1,687,500.00

2.

Furniture Allowance

N2,430,000.00

3.

Severance Gratuity

N2,430,000.00

4.

Grand Total for Deputy Leader

N6,547,500.00

 

Councilors x (15 Person)

S/N

SALARY

AMOUNT

TOTAL

1

Salary N316,698,30 x 15 =

N4,750,474.5

 

2.

Furniture Allowance

N2,280,228.00 x 15 =

N34,203,420.00

3.

Severance Gratuity

N2,280,228.00 x 15 =

N34,203,420.00

4.

Grand Total for all Councilors

N6,558,008.25

 

 

SUMMARY OF SUB HEADS

S/N

Chairman

N7,009,904.85

1

Vice Chairman

N6,850,553.35

2.

Furniture Allowance

N6,227,668.65

3.

Secretary

N6,227,668.65

4.

Supervisors (5)

N25,680,868.65

5

Special Advisers (5)

N22,802,802,280.00

6

Leader of Council

N6,558,008.25

7

Deputy Leader Council

N6,547,500,00

8

Councilors (15)

N68,406,840,00

 

GRAND TOTAL – N150,083,622.9

 

b. The sum of N800,000.000.00 (Eight Million Naira) exemplary/general damages for truncating democratic process (The Five (5) months unexpired term of office of the Claimants democratically elected and sworn in on the 8th April, 2013 contrary to Oath of Office.

 

c.  The sum of N20,000,000.00 (Twenty Million Naira) being damages for unfair Labour Practice resulting from the conduct of the Defendants against the Claimants.

 

Case of the Claimants As Pleaded

 

2.    The case of the Claimants is that they are Judgment Creditors/Respondents in Suit No: NICN/YEN/12/2016 - HON. AHIAMADU AUGUSTINE DOCTOR & ORS. VS THE GOVERNOR OF RIVERS STATE & ANOR and APPEAL NO: CA/PH/450M/2016 - THE GOVERNOR OF RIVERS STATE & ANOR VS HON. AHIAMADU AUGUSTINE & ORS. Judgment and Order delivered by this Court and the Court of Appeal dated the 18th day of March, 2016 and the Court of Appeal, Port Harcourt Judicial Division dated the 5th day of February, 2018 respectively.

 

3.    The Claimants further averred that the Judgment Debtors having frustrated the return of the Claimants to office consequent upon the aforementioned Judgment of the National Industrial Court in Yenagoa Judicial Division are under a legal duty to pay to the Claimants their Salaries, Allowances, Emoluments and Severance packages in line with Rivers State Public and Political Office Holder's Salaries, Allowances and Fringe Benefits (Amendment) Law No. 2 of 2007 for the 5 months unexpired term.

 

4.    Similarly, the Claimants averred that the act of the Defendants/Judgment Debtors in truncating and thwarting the execution of the Judgment of this Court is illegal, unconstitutional, ultra vires the powers of the Defendants and against their Oath of Office.

 

5.    Despite the fact that the two (2) Defendants were duly served with the processes of this Court pertaining to this suit in accordance with the Order 7 Rule 1(1) (a) of the National Industrial Court (Civil Procedure) Rule, 2017, yet no single process even a Memorandum of Appearance in accordance with Order 9 Rule 1(1) & (2) of the Rules of this Court.

 

6.    Several hearing notices where duly served on the Defendants. This can be seen with reference to Endorsement and Return as properly filed by the Bailiff of this Court. Sequel to which the Claimant testified in line with Order 38 Rules 2(1) of the Rules of this Court, 2017. During the hearing the 1st Claimant testified as CW1 and equally adopted his Statement on Oath dated the 28th day of April, 2020 which was in line with the pleadings.

 

7.    The Certified True Copy of the Judgment of this Court delivered on the 18th day of March, 2016 in Suit No: NICN/YEN/12/2016 was admitted as Exhibit C1. An Order of the Court of Appeal dismissing the Appeal filed against the Judgment is Exhibit C1 dated the 5th day of February, 2018 was also admitted and marked as Exhibit C2.

 

8.    Also, in evidence was the Rivers State Public and Political Office Holders Salaries, Allowance and Fringe Benefits (Amendment) Law No. 2, 2007. It was marked as Exhibit C2. Manuscript of compilation of items of special damages in line Exhibit C2 dated the 22nd day of July, 2020 was admitted and marked as Exhibit C4. In view of the non-appearance of all the Defendants, CW1 never was cross-examined. The Court consequently directed the Claimant Counsel to file his final written address in line with the Rules of this Court and he complied with the said direction.

 

 Claimants’ final written arguments

 

9.     In the Claimants’ Final Address dated the 18th day of July, 2025 at page 108 of the record of this Court, Counsel formulated a sole issue for determination to wit;  “Whether the Claimants are entitled in law and facts to the reliefs sought?”

10.  The Learned Counsel submitted that having regards to Exhibits “C1-C4”, the Claimants are entitled in law and facts to the reliefs sought per the Originating Complaint, Facts verifying same, Witness Statement on Oath adopted by the Claimants’ sole witness at the proceedings of 22/5/2025.

11.  On the legal effect of the Defendants failure to file defense processes and/or defend this suit with respect to the reliefs sought in this suit, being the fact that the reliefs as sought remains uncontroverted and uncontested, it was submitted that the decision in the cases cited below are apt in the circumstance. Referring to SALAMI .VS. ALH. M.I.M. MUSE FAMILY (2019) 13 NWLR (PT.1689) page 301 at 321, para. G to H. Where it was held;

“The absence of the statement of defence meant that no issues were joined, in the pleadings, Egbeesimba V. Onuzuruike (2002) 15 NWLR (Pt.791) 466.  The appellant was, therefore, deemed to have admitted the claim or reliefs in the statement of claim.  The only exception, which was not the case at the trial, was where a paragraph of the said statement of claim contained averments that were, notoriously, false to the knowledge of the court.  In the natural course of events, a court would not be expected to admit such inadmissible facts.  That was not the case at the trial Court. In the natural course of events, a court would not be excpected to admit such inadmissible facts.  That was not the case at the trial Court, Okoebor v. Police Council (2003) 12 NWLR (Pt.834)444”: UKPAJI .V. UDEMBA (2009) ALL FWLR (PT. 471) page 811: ADJIDAHUN VS. ADJIDAHUN (2000) 4 NWLR (PT.654) page 513 @ 615: AINA V. UBA PLC (1997) 4 NWLR (PT.498) page 181 @ 189: MTN (NIG) LTD VS. CORPORATE COMM. INV. LTD (2019) 9 NWLR (PT.1878) page 427 (SC) @ 461, para. B. & CAPPA & D’ ALBERTO (NIG) PLC VS. N.D.I.C (2021) 9 NWLR (PT.1780) page 1 (SC) @ 14, para. D        

          12. Counsel further submitted that on issue of special damages, the procedure is the same, citing U.T.C. NIG. LTD V. PETERS (2022) 5 SCM p 181 at 197, para. D-E, Per Amina Adamu Augie, J.S.C. where it was held:

“Proof of special damages is not radically different from the general method of proof in civil cases. It is equally proved on a balance of probability. Where the Plaintiff pleads special damages with particularity and gives some evidence of it and the Defendant does not challenge or contradict the evidence given, he has discharged his onus of proof and, unless the evidence is of such a quality that no reasonable Tribunal can accept it, it ought to be accepted. This is because where the evidence called by the Plaintiff in a case is neither unchallenged nor contradicted, the onus of proof is discharged on a minimal of proof.”        

13.  Counsel posited that on the strength of the aforementioned authorities coupled with Exhibits “C1-C4” being documents speaking for themselves by Section 125 of the Evidence Act, 2011, as amended in 2023; the Claimants are entitled to a favourable decision. He therefore, urged the Court to enter final Judgment in favour of the claimants in this suit without further ado. Citing NDAKENE V. ADAMU (2023) 9 NWLR (PT.1889) page 389(SC) at 417, paras. E-F: FRIDAY V. GOV., ONDO STATE (2022) 16 NWLR (PT.1857) page 585 (SC) at 635-636, para. A-D, per Eko, J.S.C.: AJUWON VS. GOV., OYO STATE (2O21) 16 NWLR (PT.1803) PAGE 485 (SC) at page 546, paras. A-F: AODOAKAA V.OBOT (2022) 5 NWLR (PT.1824) P 523 (SC) at 585-586, paras F – C:

14. On the issue of damages, it was further submitted that the Supreme Court has laid down the guiding principles for the award of exemplary damages. Citing the case of   C.B.N. V. OKOJIE (2015) 14 NWLR Pt.1479) 231; (2015) LPELR – 24740 (SC) thus:

“Exemplary damages are awarded with the object of punishing the Defendant for his conduct in inflicting injury on the Plaintiff: they can be made in addition to normal compensatory damages and should be made only: (a) In a case of oppressive, arbitrary or unconstitutional acts by Government servants; (b) Where the Defendant’s conducts had been calculated by him to make a profit for himself which might well exceed the compensation payable to the Plaintiff and (c) where expressly authorized by stature”.

15.   He urged the Court to resolve the issue in favour of the Claimants.

                                                                                                           

COURT'S DECISION

 

16. I have carefully considered the processes filed by the Claimants, the submissions by the Claimants’ Counsel and the authority cited in his final address. I have also evaluated the oral and documentary evidence and this Court has distilled the following issue for determination as it is the thrust of action. Other ancillary issue(s) may be subsumed in the determination of this issue to wit:

            

“Whether the Claimants has proved his case to be entitled to the reliefs sought?

 

17.   It is imperative to say that the facts of this case is not much in doubt, in the sense that the Claimants were democratically elected on the 2nd March, 2013 and sworn in as Chairman, Vice Chairman on the 8th day of April, 2013 and the Councilors of Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni Local Government Council of Rivers State respectively. They were elected to serve a tenure of period of 3 years in accordance with Section 9(1) of the Rivers State Local Government Law No. 2 of 2012.

 

18.   However, to their surprise and dismay, on the 21st day of December, 2015 they were suddenly locked out of their Council premises by the Agents of the Defendants barely five (5) months to the expiration of their legitimate negotiated period. All efforts to allow them proved abortive.

 

19.   Pursuant to the above foregoing, the Claimants filed a suit before this Court in Suit No: NICN/YEN/12/2016 - HON. AHIAMADU AUGUSTINE DOCTOR & ORS. VS THE GOVERNOR OF RIVERS STATE & ANOR wherein Judgment was entered in their favour in the following terms:

a.  A Declaration that the tenure of office of the Applicants who were democratically and duly elected on 2nd March, 2013 and took Oath of Office on 8th April 2013 and 10th of April, 2013 respectively still subsist and therefore the Respondents cannot constructively determine and/or lock up the offices of the applicants thereby denying them access to the aforementioned offices.

b.   A Declaration that the Respondent cannot unilaterally remove, alter the tenure of the Applicants, replace them with any person unless in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution and the Rivers State Local Government Law No. 2 of 2012.

c.   An Order of mandatory injunction compelling the respondents or whosoever illegally occupying the Applicants’ offices to vacate same forthwith and the applicants granted unhindered access to their offices.

d.   An Order of Perpetual Injunction restraining the Respondents from further thwarting or acting in any manner likely to lead to any continuous breach or thwart the continued stay in office of the Applicants as elected Chairman, Vice Chairman and Councilors of Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni Local Government Executives respectively.

e.   An Order of Mandatory Injunction restraining the Respondents and/or whosoever from further intimidating. Illegally tempering with the unexpired tenure of office of the Applicants, locking up the offices of the Applicants, preventing the Applicants who were democratically elected from performing the functions of their offices, denying the Applicants access to their offices save in accordance with the Law.

f.    A Declaration that by virtue of the provisions of Section 7(1) of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (as Amended) and Section 9(1) of the Rivers State Local Government Law No. 2 of 2012. The Applicants are entitled to a guaranteed tenure of three (3) years in office as democratically elected Chairman, Vice Chairman and Councilors respectively of Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni Local Government Council commencing from the date of inauguration on the 8th of April, 2013.

g.   An Order of this Court reinstating the applicants to their respective positions as Chairman, Vice Chairman and Councilors respectively of Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni Local Government Council.

h.   An Order of Injunction retraining the Respondents from interfering or continuing to interfere with the rights and privileges of the Applicants as democratically elected Chairman, Vice Chairman and Councilors respectively of Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni Local Government Council in Rivers State and/or appointing persons or constituting Caretaker Committee to take over the Offices of the Applicants to replace them before they serve out their tenure of Office. See Exhibit C1.

 

20.   The Respondents being dis-subjected with the above decision, appealed same before the Court of Appeal, Port Harcourt Division. But the said Appeal was dismissed by the Appellate Court on the 23rd day of May, 2018. See Exhibit C2.

 

21.   The Claimants stated in paragraph 7 of his testimony as on oath to the effect that notwithstanding the above happening, the Applicants/Judgment Debtors having frustrated the return of the Claimants to office consequent upon the existing Judgment, they are under a legal duty to pay to the Claimants Salaries, Allowances, Emoluments, Severance Packages in line with Rivers State Public and Political Office Holders, Salaries Allowances and Fringe Benefits (Amendment) Law No. 2 of 2007 for the 5 months unexpired term.

 

22. It is apparent that all the Defendants were not in Court or made any representation to that effect as required by Order 30 Rules 2 (1) and (2) of the Rules of this Court, 2017. It is on record of this Court that the Defendants were duly served with all the processes pertaining to their suit in addition to hearing notice that has to do with all the Sitting of this Court in relation to this matter. But for a reason best known to them they failed, neglected and/or refused to respond as defined by the Rules of this Court.

 

23.   Learned Counsel to the Claimants posited that in the absence of any defence, the Claimants are entitled for Judgment in his favour citing judicial authorities in his final written arguments. However, the question that called for determination is whether in the absence of any Counter Affidavit the Claimants are entitled to Judgment in their favour.

 

24.   Infact, where depositions in an Affidavit are not denied by way of a Counter Affidavit, they are generally deemed admitted and the Court is to act therein. However, for such a presumptions to be correct, the facts in the Affidavit most have properly been put before the Court. It follows therefore that the absence of a Counter Affidavit does not ipso facto amount to conclusive exercise of a favourable discretion. In other words, an unfiltered burden lies on the Applicant's Affidavit to stand or fall on its own merit. This is synonymous with the requirement placed on a Plaintiff to succeed on the strength of his own case and not to rely on the weakness of the defence. Therefore, the presumption that unchallenged and uncontracted averments in an Affidavit are deemed admitted does not hold in all situation. See EJEFOR VS OKEKE (2000) 7 NWLR (PT. 665) 363 CA; AG ONDO STATE VS AG EKITI STATE (2001) 17 NWLR (PT. 743) 706SC; BELLO VS AG LAGOS STATE (2007) 2 NWLR (PT. 1017) 155 CA.

 

25.   It suffice saying that prayer I of the Claimant borders on special damages. The question then is what amounts to evidence in proof of special damages and whether the Claimants has disclosed the burden. It has been established that when damages suffered in a suit are real, the party who suffered the damages is entitled to recover the actual amount he spent as special damages. See EKPE VS FAGBEMI (1978) 3 SC 207.

 

26.   It is not therefore open to a trial Judge to his own individual assessment in cases of Special damages. He must act strictly on the evidence adduced before him establishing the amount to be awarded. See NIGERIAN AIRWAYS LTD VS SOLOMON ABE (1988) 4 NWLR (PT. 90) 524 CA.

 

27.   In an attempt to prove their case of special damages, CW1 tendered in evidence the following documents: Judgment of this Court, Rivers State Public and Political Office Holder's Salaries, Allowances and Fringe Benefits (Amendment) Law No 2 of 2007 and calculations of the entitlement of the Claimants based on the provisions of the Rivers State Public and Political Office Holder's Salaries, Allowances as Exhibits C1, C3 and C4 respectively. I seems to agree with these documents. The reason being that they have passed all the tests for genuinety.

 

28.   Eventhough, special damages requires strict point, in this context it means no more than proof as would readily laid itself to qualification or assessment and, if the Plaintiff who is supposed to have peculiar knowledge of the special damages gives evidence and the evidence is in controverted, then Claimant is entitled to Judgment in his favour. See WEST AFRICAN SHIPPING AGENCY NIGLTD VS ALHAJI MI KAGU (1978) 3 SC 21; SALAUDEEN & ANOR VS  OLADELE (2002) LPELR - 7064 (CA); ONYIORAH VS ONYIORAH & ANOR (2019) LPELR - 4909 (CA); GRAND MARINE OIL & GAS (NIG) LTD & ANOR VS OTHMEL BROOKS LTD (2023) LPELR - 59377 (CA).

 

29.   Perhaps, the Law requires that special damages must be strictly proved and by the Rules of pleading, a Claimant who is claiming special damages is required to plead the special damages and give particulars thereof before he would be allowed to lead evidence in proof. It is my firm belief that the Claimants have complied with this procedure.

 

30. The Claimants having done the calculation of the special damage as contemplated by Exhibit C3, and deposed to doing same in their Affidavit. The burden now shifted on the Defendants to challenge or contradict same.  But they are conspicuously absent without any reason to that effect despite the fact that they were on sufficient notices. Thus, when evidence that directly attack a matter in controversy is neither attacked nor successfully discredited, it is said to be uncontroverted and is good and credible evidence that can be relied upon it by the Court. See ABUBAKAR NAFIU & ANOR VS MINISTRY FOR YOUTH & SPORT DEVELOPMENT, SOKOTO & ORS (2021) LPELR - 56848 (CA); ANYI & ORS VS AKANDE & ORS (2017) LPELR - 41973 (CA).

 

31.   However, the question that call for determination despite the above foregoing is whether the Claimant is entitled to the salaries for services not rendered within the 5 months left to the expiration of the period. See PROF. DUPEOLA TUNBOSUN VS NIGER (1988) 3 NWLR (PT. 80) 25 at 55 Per Oputa JSC as he then was who said “The Law is that a servant who has been unlawfully dismissed cannot claim his salaries and wages for service he never rendered: DENMARK PRODUCTION LTD VS BOS COBELL LTD (1968) 1 ALL ER 813: KEYSTONE BANK VS AFOLABI (2017) LPELR – 42390 (CA). If that is settled, then the Claimant is not entitled to Relief I. consequently, it is hereby refused.

 

32.    On relief No. 2, the Claimants are claiming the sum of N800,000,000.00 (Eight Hundred Million) as exemplary/ general damages for truncating democratic powers (the 5 months unexpired term of office of the Claimants democratically elected and sworn in on the 8th day of April, 2013) contrary to Oath of Office.

 

33.   Infact, exemplary damages are punitive and are awarded where statutes with the object of punishing the Defendants for his conduct in inflicting injury on the Plaintiff. they can be made in addition to normal compensatory damages and should be made only: (a) in a case of oppressive, arbitrary or unconstitutional act by goverment, sacrosanct (b) where the Defendant's conduct had been calculated by him to make a profit for himself, which might well exceed the compensation payable to the Plaintiff and (c) where expressly authorized by statute. See EMERGING MARKETS TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES LTD (ETISALAT NIGERIA) VS PASTOR NMADU KEN (2022) LPELR - 58705 (CA).

 

34. Meanwhile, facts were pleaded and evidence adduced to that effect. Thus, testimony of the Claimant's Witness remained on shakable that the conduct of the Defendants was oppressive, arbitrary and unconstitutional against the Claimants by frustrating their smooth and successful completion of their tenure of Office as democratically elected office of Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni Local Government Council of Rivers State.

 

35.   If that is settled, the question that comes to mind is whether the sum claimed above is outrageous or reasonable in the circumstance? the Law is settled that exemplary damages are usually awarded whenever the Defendants' conduct is sufficiently outrageous warrant punishment, as where it discloses malice, fraud, cruelty insolence, flagrant disregard of the Law and the like. See JOSIAH MICAH & ORS VS HON. MINISTER OF THE FEDERAL CAPITAL TERRITORY & ANOR (2018) LPELR - 44917 (CA). In the circumstance, even though the Defendants are influential they can conveniently pay the said sum if granted. However, it is my considered opinion that Rivers State Government is charged with the responsibility of governing the people of the State in various ways. It is therefore ideal for the Government to use this fund in that direction. Hence, the Defendants are hereby ordered to pay to the Claimants the sum of N200,000,000.00 (Two Hundred Million Naira) as exemplary damages.

 

36. On the whole, it is hereby ordered as follows:

A. I hold that the Claimants are not entitled to relief one, having not rendered services as for the period of 5 months.

 

B.  I hold that the Claimants are jointly entitled to the sum of N200,000,000.00 (Two Hundred Million Naira) only as the exemplary damages for truncating and frustrating the completion of their tenure of Office as adjudicated by this Court as a result of ill conduct of the Defendants.

 

C.  I hold that the Claimants are entitled to the sum of N10,000,000.00 (Ten Million Naira) only as general damages for unfair Labour Practice.

 

D.  The Judgment sum is to be paid within 30 days effective from today.

 

      Judgment is entered accordingly.

 

 

 

--------------------------------------------

Hon Justice M. A. Hamza

Judge